励志晨读英语美文

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　　BILLGATESINHISBOYHOOD

　　Asachild—andasanadultaswell—Billwasuntidy.Ithasbeensaidthatinordertocounteractthis.Marydrewupweeklyclothingplansforhim.OnMondayshemightgotoschoolinblue,onTuesdaysingreen,onWednesdaysinbrown,onThursdaysinblack,andsoon,Weekendmealschedulesmightalsobeplannedindetail.Everythingtimehavetosetin,BillGateshatesEverythingtime,atworkorduringhisleisuretime.

　　Bill’scontemporaries,evenattheage,recognizedthathewasexceptional.Everyyear,heandhisfriendswouldgotosummercamp.Billespeciallylikedswimmingandothersports.Oneofhissummercampfriendsrecalled,“Hewasneveranerdoragooforthekindofkidyoudidn’twantyourteam.WeallknewBillwassmarterthanus.

　　Billwasalsowellaheadofhisclassmatesinmathematicsandscience.HeneededtogotoaschoolthatchallengedhimtoLakeside—anall-boys’schoolforexceptionalstudents.ItwasSeattle’smostexclusiveschoolandwasnotedforitsrigorousacademicdemands,aplacewhere“eventhedumbkidsweresmart.”

　　Lakesideallowedstudentstopursuetheirowninterests,towhateverextenttheywished.Theschoolprideditselfonmakingconditionsandfacilitiesavailablethatwouldenableallitsstudentstoreachtheirfullpotential.ItwastheidealenvironmentforsomeonelikeBillGates.

　　In1968,theschoolmadeadecisionthatwouldchangethirteen-year-oldBillGates’slife—andthatofmanyofothers,too.

　　Theschooltogainaccesstoacomputer—aProgramDataprocessor(PDP)—throughateletypemachine.BillGateswasimmediatelyhooked—sowashisbestfriendatthetime,KentEvans,andanotherstudent,PaulAllen,whowastwoyearsolderthanBill.

　　Whenevertheyhadfreetime,andsometimeswhentheydidn’t,theywoulddashovertothecomputerroomtousethemachine.Thestudentsbecamesosingle-mindedthattheysoonovertooktheirteachersinknowledgeaboutcomputingandgotintoalotoftroublebecauseoftheirobsession.Theywereneglectingtheirotherstudies—everypieceofwordwashandedinlate.Classeswerecut.Computertimewasalsoprovingtobeveryexpensive.Withinmonths,thewholebudgetthathadbeensetasidefortheyearhadbeenusedup.

　　Atfourteen,Billwasalreadywritingshortprogramsforthecomputertoperform.EarlygamesprogramssuchasTic-Tac-Toe,orNoughtsandCrosses,andLunarLandingwerewritteninwhatwastobecomeBill’ssecondlanguage,BASIC.

　　IfBillGateswasgoingtobegoodatsomething.Itwasessentialtobethebest.

　　Bill’sandPaul’sfascinationwithcomputersandthebusinessworldmeantthattheyreadagreatdeal.PaulenjoyedmagazineslikePopularElectronics,whileBillreadbusinessmagazines.Computertimewasexpensiveand,becausebothboysweredesperatetogetmoretimeandbecauseBillalreadyhadaninsightintowhattheycouldachievefinancially,thetwoofthemdecidedtosetthemselvesupasacompany:TheLakesideProgrammersGroup.“Let’scalltherealworldandtrytosellsomethingtoit!”Billannounced.